Which of the following is a key element that must be detailed in a child abuse report?

A key element that must be detailed in a child abuse report is the nature and extent of the abuse or neglect. This information is critical as it provides a clear understanding of what has occurred and helps authorities assess the severity of the situation. Proper documentation of the specific details regarding the type of abuse—whether it be physical, emotional, or sexual—and the degree to which the child has been affected is essential for ensuring appropriate interventions and support for the child.

While other aspects, such as the socioeconomic status of the family, the parent's employment status, and the hobbies of the child, may provide context to the family situation, they do not directly contribute to understanding the abuse itself. The focus in child abuse reporting is primarily on the abusive actions and their impact on the child, which makes detailing the nature and extent of the abuse vital for effective parental and legal actions to follow.