Which of the following is considered an unprofessional practice for counselors in Maryland?

In Maryland, exploiting the counselor-client relationship for personal gain is regarded as an unprofessional practice. This behavior violates ethical standards because counselors are entrusted with a position of power that could be misused if they prioritize their own interests over the well-being of their clients. Ethical guidelines emphasize the importance of maintaining professional boundaries to protect the integrity of the therapeutic relationship. A counselor who exploits this trust could harm the client emotionally and psychologically, and such actions could lead to disciplinary measures or loss of licensure.

In contrast, providing pro bono services, maintaining client confidentiality, and advocating for clients’ needs are all seen as professional and ethical practices. Pro bono work shows a commitment to community service and accessibility, while confidentiality is a fundamental legal and ethical obligation that protects clients' privacy. Advocating for clients' needs also aligns with a counselor's role to support and empower clients in their personal growth and development. These practices foster trust and promote a healthy counseling relationship, further distinguishing them from unethical behaviors like exploitation.