When must a counselor break confidentiality according to Maryland law?

In Maryland, the law recognizes the importance of confidentiality in the counseling relationship, which is vital for establishing trust and facilitating open communication. However, there are specific circumstances under which a counselor is mandated to break confidentiality to protect the safety of individuals.

One such circumstance is when there is imminent danger to the client or others. This principle is rooted in the ethical responsibilities of counselors as well as legal mandates that prioritize safety over confidentiality. If a counselor believes that a client poses a danger to themselves or to someone else, they are required to take appropriate action which may include disclosing information to prevent harm.

This duty to warn or protect aligns with the legal and ethical guidelines intended to safeguard individuals' safety, thus allowing the counselor to act in accordance with the law while upholding their commitment to the wellbeing of those involved. In this context, the necessity to break confidentiality serves the greater public interest of protecting individuals from harm.