In Maryland, what should counselors do when they suspect a client may be a victim of abuse?

In Maryland, when counselors suspect that a client may be a victim of abuse, the appropriate course of action is to report the suspected abuse to the proper authorities. This aligns with the legal and ethical obligations counselors have regarding mandatory reporting laws. Maryland law requires certain professionals, including counselors, to report suspected abuse of children, vulnerable adults, and elderly individuals to the appropriate authorities, such as Child Protective Services or Adult Protective Services. Failing to report can lead to legal consequences and may further endanger the victim.

Taking action in this way is crucial because it helps ensure the safety and well-being of the client while also fulfilling the counselor's legal duties. It is not sufficient to simply discuss the issue with the client at length, ignore it, or handle it solely through therapy sessions. Each of those approaches either delays necessary intervention or neglects the counselor's responsibility to act, potentially putting the client at greater risk.